\begin{table}[htbp]\centering
\small
\def\sym#1{\ifmmode^{#1}\else\(^{#1}\)\fi}
\caption{Robustness checks -- Main outcomes}
\begin{tabular}{lggggggg}
\toprule
& (1)                       & (2)                                                          & (3)                                                             & (4)                                                        & (5) & (6) & (7)                        \\
& \textbf{\begin{tabular}[c]{@{}c@{}}Citizen \\ monitoring\end{tabular}} & \textbf{\begin{tabular}[c]{@{}c@{}}Perceived \\ citizen \\ pressure\end{tabular}} & \textbf{Utilization}      & \textbf{\begin{tabular}[c]{@{}c@{}}Treatment \\ quality\end{tabular}} & \textbf{\begin{tabular}[c]{@{}c@{}}Patient \\ satisfaction\end{tabular}} & \textbf{\begin{tabular}[c]{@{}c@{}}Health \\ outcomes\end{tabular}} & \textbf{\begin{tabular}[c]{@{}c@{}}Child \\ mortality\end{tabular}}        \\
\midrule
\textit{A: Without control variables} \\
\multirow{2}{*}{Program impact}  &0.006 &-0.131 &0.034           & 0.070***                                                            & 0.075***                                                               & -0.014                                                          & -0.010         \\
& (0.028) & (0.105) & (0.023)           & (0.027)                                                            & (0.025)                                                               & (0.028)                                                          & (0.008)         \\
\multirow{2}{*}{Constant}   &0.003 &0.011 &-0.022           & 0.001                                                            & -0.001                                                               & -0.000                                                          & 0.061***         \\
& (0.019) & (0.070) & (0.017)           & (0.021)                                                            & (0.018)                                                               & (0.022)                                                          & 0.006         \\
\\
\textit{B: Without district fixed effects} \\
\multirow{2}{*}{Program impact}  &0.010 &-0.120 &0.013           & 0.064**                                                            & 0.075***                                                               & -0.014                                                          & -0.009         \\
& (0.036) & (0.100) & (0.028)           & (0.029)                                                            & (0.025)                                                               & (0.029)                                                          & (0.008)         \\
\multirow{2}{*}{Constant}   &0.001 &0.004 &-0.012           & 0.003                                                            & -0.001                                                               & 0.000                                                          & 0.063***         \\
& (0.026) & (0.062) & (0.020)           & (0.023)                                                            & (0.018)                                                               & (0.023)                                                          & 0.006         \\
\\
\textit{C: With outcome measures aggregated at HC level} \\
\multirow{2}{*}{Program impact}   &-0.001 &-0.140 &0.035*           & 0.062**                                                            & 0.080***                                                               & -0.010                                                          & -0.011         \\
& (0.029) & (0.102) & (0.021)           & (0.027)                                                            & (0.025)                                                               & (0.029)                                                          & (0.008)         \\
\multirow{2}{*}{Constant}   &0.004 &0.015 &-0.014           & 0.002                                                            & -0.001                                                               & -0.002                                                          & 0.061***         \\
&(0.020) & (0.064) & (0.014)           & (0.021)                                                            & (0.019)                                                               & (0.022)                                                          & (0.006)         \\
\\
\textit{D: Difference between post and pre-treatment values} \\
\multirow{2}{*}{Program impact}   &0.013 &-0.113 &0.004           & 0.074***                                                            & 0.067***                                                               & -0.023                                                          & -0.008         \\
& (0.032) & (0.102) & (0.025)           & (0.028)                                                            & (0.025)                                                               & (0.034)                                                          & (0.008)         \\
\multirow{2}{*}{Constant}   &0.029 &0.042 &-0.023*           & 0.020                                                            & -0.011                                                               & 0.028                                                          & 0.045***         \\
&(0.021) & (0.055) & (0.012)           & (0.016)                                                            & (0.015)                                                               & (0.040)                                                          & (0.005)         \\
\textit{E: Without control variable * treatment interaction} \\
\multirow{2}{*}{Program impact}  &0.006 &-0.134 &0.027           & 0.070***                                                            & 0.077***                                                               & -0.010                                                          & -0.010         \\
& (0.028) & (0.103) & (0.022)           & (0.026)                                                            & (0.024)                                                               & (0.028)                                                          & (0.008)         \\
\multirow{2}{*}{Constant}   &0.004 &0.013 &-0.020           & 0.001                                                            & -0.002                                                               & -0.001                                                          & 0.061***         \\
& (0.019) & (0.067) & (0.016)           & (0.020)                                                            & (0.018)                                                               & (0.022)                                                          & 0.006         \\
\\
\midrule
Observations (A, B \& E)  &7,288 &187 &7,288           & 7,288                                                            & 7,288                                                               & 4,930                                                          & 187         \\
Observations (C) &187 &187 & 187           & 187                                                            & 187                                                               & 187                                                          & 187         \\
Observations (D) &14,576 &374 & 14,576           & 14,576                                                            & 14,576                                                               & 9,860                                                          & 374         \\
\bottomrule
\end{tabular}
\end{table}
